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2026 Reports Educator Pay in America

NEA's 2026 reports provide data on teacher salaries, pay for education support professionals, and higher education faculty salaries in every state. The reports demonstrate the difference collective bargaining makes for both educators and students.
Published: April 10, 2026

Key Takeaways

  1. The average public school teacher salary rose from $71,985 in 2023–24 to $74,495 in 2024–25—a nominal gain of 3.5%. Full-time education support professionals earn $38,494/year on average. The average higher education faculty salary is $105,657—a nominal gain of 3.6% year over year.
  2. Politicians have allowed educator wages to stagnate. This policy failure is the direct result of elected leaders who put billionaires before students, who have overseen growing income inequality, and who have allowed CEO earnings to soar while educator wages don’t keep up with inflation.
  3. Unions provide a big advantage for educator pay. Teachers earn 24% more and school support staff earn 13% more in states where they have collective bargaining rights, and unionized higher education faculty in all types of institutions earn more than their non-unionized peers.

$48,112

National Average Starting Teacher Salary

$74,495

National Average Teacher Salary

2026 Reports

Educator Pay in Your State

NEA's 2026 Educator Pay reports show that all too often, decision-makers underfund the public education system and let educator wages stagnate. This places extraordinary pressure on individual educators to take on additional responsibilities at school and find additional jobs.

In most places, even when educators win modest increases, pay is not keeping up with soaring inflation. Low pay limits the ability to attract and retain quality educators in the profession. Too many potential educators never enter the classroom, in part because of low starting salaries and a widening wage gap between teaching and other professions requiring similar education.

Other talented, passionate educators leave the profession due to low wages. On average, teacher salaries are 27% lower than those of their similarly educated peers. Educators should not be punished financially for their dedication to our children.

If we want strong public schools, we must ensure educators are paid fairly and empowered in their work and their ability to collaborate with parents. Competitive wages are how we ensure that talented, passionate professionals don’t have to take on second jobs or are forced out of public-school classrooms, hallways, buses, and cafeterias entirely.

Rather than working to address educator shortages by ensuring educators have the support, respect, and professional pay they deserve, too many politicians are instead sowing chaos and hurting students’ opportunities to learn and grow by dismantling federal supports for public education and encouraging states to take part in the federal voucher scheme that is designed to suck more resources out of public education.

The Union Advantage

There is a clear way that educators can build power and fight back against anti-public education politicians: Join a union. Teachers earn 24% more on average in states with collective bargaining.

When educators come together through their union, they win improvements in pay, working conditions, and support systems that help them stay in the profession—and help students reach their full potential.

Report Highlights

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1
K-12 Teachers
  • The average public school teacher salary rose from $71,985 in 2023–24 to approximately $74,495 in 2024–25—a nominal gain of 3.5%.
  • Despite these gains, teacher pay has failed to keep up with inflation over the past decade. Adjusted for inflation, teachers earn about 5% less today than they did 10 years ago.
  • The national average starting teacher salary rose 3.4% to $48,112—one of the largest increases of the past decade. However, when adjusted for inflation, that gain falls to just 0.7%.
  • 35% of school districts, representing approximately 1.5 million teachers, have an average starting salary of at least $50,000. Fifteen states now meet this threshold, up from 13 last year.
  • Top-end salaries also show growth: 31% of school districts now have a maximum salary of at least $96,000. However, 7% of districts still pay a top salary below $60,000, regardless of experience or education level.
2
Education Support Professionals
  • Among ESPs working full‐time, average earnings in 2024‐25 was $38,494, about $1,400 more than the prior year. But inflation has taken a toll: Real ESP pay has fallen nearly 8.9% over the past decade.
  • On average, ESPs earn 13% more in states where they have collective bargaining rights.
  • Nearly 32% of full-time K–12 ESPs earn less than $25,000 annually. Across K–12 and higher education combined, just over a quarter of all full-time ESPs fall below that threshold.
     
3
Higher Education Faculty
  • The average salary for full-time faculty on nine- and ten-month contracts was $105,657 in 2024-25, a 3.6% increase over 2023-24.
  • Despite these gains, faculty purchasing power remains 5.9% below its pre-pandemic high—a reminder that recent raises have not fully restored what was lost.
  • In 2024-2025, faculty covered by collective bargaining earned more than their peers in states without bargaining across all four types of institutions. Faculty at two-year institutions with CBAs earned an average of $97,000, while faculty at institutions without CBAs earned $76,000, a $19,000 difference. Faculty at public comprehensive institutions with CBAs had the next largest salary advantage—a $13,000 difference compared to faculty at institutions without CBAs in bargaining states—while faculty at research universities with CBAs had a $7,000 advantage.
  • On average, HBCU faculty earned 75% ($79,192) of what faculty at other institutions earned ($106,215) in 2024–2025. The disparity is most pronounced in research universities, where HBCU faculty earned about $31,000 less than their non-HBCU counterparts.
     
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Pop Quiz! Educator Pay 2026

Think you know about educator pay? Test your knowledge of NEA’s most recent Educator Pay Reports, based on data gathered from thousands of local school districts and education institutions.

Our Reports

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Rankings & Estimates

Comparative state data and national averages on a host of important public education statistics, teacher salaries, student enrollment, and revenue and expenditures each year.
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Teacher Salary Benchmarks

Information from 12,000 local school districts on starting teacher salaries and salaries at other points of the teaching career continuum.
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Educator Support Professional Earnings

Educational support professional (ESP) earnings for K-12 and higher education.
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Higher Education Faculty Salaries

Faculty and graduate assistant salaries at the national, state, and institutional level.
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Want to Raise Educator Pay?

Appreciation means respect, competitive wages through an educator’s career, and a voice at the table where decisions about our schools and students’ futures are made.
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Starting Teacher Pay

Starting Teacher Salaries

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Educator Pay Data 2026

NEA's 2026 reports provide data on teacher salaries, pay for education support professionals, and higher education faculty salaries in every state. The reports demonstrate the difference collective bargaining makes for both educators and students.
Download the Report (pdf)
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