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Issue Explainer

Proposed Cuts to Education Funding

The Trump administration has already made targeted cuts in funding for diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility. More and broader cuts are coming.
Published: April 8, 2025

We also expect a push to convert major education programs to block grants and a voucher scheme that could rob public schools of as much as $100 billion. Our students will pay the price. 

Where We Are Now 

  • A March 20 executive order from President Trump directs the Secretary of Education to “take all necessary steps to facilitate the closure of the Department of Education.”
  • The Department of Education’s staff has already been cut in half, undermining its ability to protect students’ rights and provide necessary services—especially for students with disabilities. 
  • The plan includes moving special education and student loan programs from the Department of Education to other agencies. 
  • The Trump administration is refusing to reimburse states and school districts for COVID relief funds previously approved, committed, and spent.  
  • Cuts in the Department of Education’s teaching and learning programs threaten our success as a nation—today’s students are America’s future leaders and workforce.

What Lies Ahead

  • Title I and IDEA funding could be slashed and repurposed as block grants that can be used almost any way—including a voucher programs that divert taxpayer dollars from public to private and religious schools that are not accountable to the public. 
  • Slashing Title I grants would affect 26 million students nationwide and create big budget holes states could close only by cutting services or raising taxes. 
  • Under block grant funding, 7.5 million students with disabilities would lose important rights, protections, and services. 
  • Any shortfall in federal funding is likely to lead to fewer educators—for students, that means bigger classes, less individual attention, and less support. 
  • For details on how much federal education funding is at risk in your state and congressional district, check out our Federal Funding Guide
     

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Educators and parents know that America's students need more opportunities to succeed, and we need to strengthen our public schools where 90% of students learn.
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Great public schools for every student

The National Education Association (NEA), the nation's largest professional employee organization, is committed to advancing the cause of public education. NEA's 3 million members work at every level of education—from pre-school to university graduate programs. NEA has affiliate organizations in every state and in more than 14,000 communities across the United States.